Tuesday, March 18, 2014

Oldupai Gorge - The Cradle of Mankind.

Some old tools and fossils

The cast of the footprints.

The surrounding area near the Gorge

Oldupai Gorge

Oldupai Gorge, more commonly known as Olduvai Gorge (Due to a misinterpretation of a local Maasai word  for the Seizle plant by the German entomologist who named it)  and was one of the first stops on our Safari. On the edge of the Serengeti, Oldupai and the Laetoli archaeological site which is the place where the Mary Leakey  found the footprints of Australopithecus afarensis. Australopithecus afarensis was a small-brained upright walking hominid creature that was alive 3.6 million years ago and the same species as the famous ‘Lucy’ skeleton found in Ethiopia. These creatures didn’t use tools, and were only about a meter and a half high. Mary and Louis Leakey are also credited with finding that 4 other types of hominids in the area as well. They confirmed that the area was inhabited by Homo habilis about 1.9 million years ago, Parathropus boisei 1.8 million years ago, Homo erectus 1.2 million years ago, and Homo sapiens 17,000 years ago. The Leakey’s spent 28 years of their life in the area and their old campsite is now used today as a research center. There is also a museum, with detailed exhibits giving all the information, fossils of animals, partial skulls, tools, and a cast of the footprints Mary found. Outside the museum there is a covered area where you can look down into the gorge and get a short lecture from a guide. Oldupai is located in the Eastern Serengeti, west of the Ngorongoro crater, in the Great Rift Valley. ( Side note: Every time I heard Great Rift Valley all I could think of was the Land Before Time and all of the dinosaurs looking for the Great Valley if you don’t know what I am talking about you may not have had a proper childhood.)

It was an amazing place to be and I wish we had more time to really take it all in. As we listened to the guide we could hear the roar of thunder coming in. I could hear the wind passing through the canyon and it began to softly rain. It was amazing, to be in a place where people, and pre-people like creatures walked, lived, hunted, ran away from lava… (Haha, I made myself laugh when I imagined that…Now you’re probably laughing too, or you’re not and you think my sense of humor is weird… Which it is, oh well…Anyways…) It was almost surreal, actually, no it was surreal and I found myself zoning out and just listening to the weather and wondering what it might have been like for those so long ago who walked there. I wondered how different it looked, or how similar. In English I really don’t have the words to describe how I felt, and I certainly don’t have them in Kiswahili… But it was amazing; it was like the realization that human kind is much bigger, and more complex and somehow more connected than I ever really understood before. I really wished we had more time than the 5 minutes of quiet post-presentation to just take it in. I hope to someday come back here and if I can hike through the canyon, and do more research so I can really appreciate it more. Ha, I guess this is just another reason I need to come back. :P 

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